Abstract: Self-Organizing Map (SOM) is in the greater concern in these days due to the hierarchy creating in document organization. It will be better for those problems where we needed clustering and visualization. Our direction of this paper is to find better clustering and classification techniques which will be profound in document organization. So in this paper we discuss on the deficiencies find in the traditional techniques and about the possible solutions which can be better in document organization.

Keywords: SOM, Clustering, Classification, Visualization